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Electrical

Three-Phase Motor Full-Load Current

Full-load current for three-phase induction motors by horsepower and voltage, used for sizing conductors and overcurrent devices.

Source of these values

Values as commonly published for NFPA 70 Table 430.250, for three-phase alternating current motors at usual speeds and normal torque. Verify against your adopted edition.

HP200 V208 V230 V460 V575 V
14.84.64.22.11.7
27.87.56.83.42.7
31110.69.64.83.9
517.516.715.27.66.1
1032.230.8281411
1548.346.2422117
2062.159.4542722
2578.274.8683427
309288804032
401201141045241
501501431306552
601771691547762
752212111929677
10028527324812499
125359343312156125
150414396360180144
200552528480240192
0.52.52.42.21.10.9
0.753.73.53.21.61.3
1.56.96.6632.4
7.525.324.222119

In short

The code requires conductors and overcurrent devices for a motor circuit to be sized from a standard table value rather than the motor nameplate. At 460 volts, a 10 horsepower motor is 14 amperes, 25 horsepower is 34 amperes, and 100 horsepower is 124 amperes. Overload protection is the exception and uses the nameplate current.

Notes and limits

  • These values are used for conductor and overcurrent device sizing. Overload protection is sized from the motor nameplate instead.
  • Values are for squirrel-cage and wound-rotor induction motors at usual speeds and normal torque characteristics. Synchronous motors and direct-current motors have separate tables.
  • For a motor voltage between the listed columns, the code directs you to use the nearest listed voltage.

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